An Education on Mold Remediation
What is Mold?
Mold is a member of the fungi kingdom, which are saprophytic and parasitic organisms usually classified as plants that lack chlorophyll. Mold and mildew are fungi that grow and feed on surfaces of objects, within pores and in deteriorating materials. They reproduce and spread through the distribution of spores, which are commonly airborne. What is often viewed as mold in today's society is the colonization of spores in a moist and conducive environment. These colonies can be destructive and even harmful to humans and animals in the right situations or doses. Some of the reasons for the increase in mold problems that we face today are construction methods and materials, airflow problems and tighter buildings.
FAQ's about Mold
Where does Mold grow?
Mold likes moisture, cellulosic food sources, warm temperatures and darkness (in most cases). Areas of consistent moisture, humidity, prolonged leaks or flooding provide the necessary moisture for growth. Food sources like drywall, wood products, ceiling tiles, wallpaper, insulation , carpet, upholstery or dust, among others, are very conducive for mold growth.
What types of Molds are commonly found in indoors?
Indoor Molds come in a variety of colors, including black, red, pink, green, blue-green and brown. The most common species found in structures with moisture problems are Cladosporium, Aspergillus, Penecillium and Stachybotrys.
How does mold enter my house or building?
Mold spores live in the air at all times. They can enter a building through windows, doorways, HVAC systems or by attaching themselves to people or animals. When they find the right moist environment, they grow (colonize). Spores can begin to colonize in as little as 48 hours, necessitating professional rapid drying after known water problems. Dead spores are still dangerous and can continue to emit mycotoxins. Proper removal of these spores is necessary.
Mold Health Effects
When moldy areas become disturbed, or the magnitude of the colonies reach an intense proportion, spores can become airborne and can be inhaled or attach to human skin. Even a small number of spores can cause health problems in infants, children, immune-compromised patients, pregnant women, the elderly and people with existing respiratory conditions. There are also potential health risks for otherwise healthy people.
The most common health problems that arise from mold exposure are allergic reactions. Symptoms similar to the common cold can develop in as little as four hours and more severe problems can develop with repeated exposures. If left untreated, symptoms can become chronic and serious pulmonary damage can result. Stachybotrys, or "The Black Mold" as it has become known, has been associated with numerous health problems and has been the focus of many insurance related lawsuits.
Call us today for an evaluation and Mold Sampling/Mold Testing!